If you run a business, there’s a good chance that you already accept credit cards. If you’re new to starting a business, there are some things you should know about credit card processing that will save you a significant amount of money in the long term.

The first part of pricing that everybody uses to compare one provider against another is the discount rate. Business owners always want to know the discount rate. This is the rate that typically results in the most fees paid by merchants so with good cause is the one that merchants should definitely try to keep low.

Your discount rate will depend on which type of merchant you are. If you’re a supermarket, for instance, you’ll pay significantly less than a website dedicated to travel reservations. You’ll also have a lower discount rate if you process mostly check cards vs. corporate cards, for instance.

If you have a lower average ticket item or average transaction, the per transaction fee represents a higher percentage and can even represent a higher percentage of your overall fees than the actual discount rate or percentage. If you have an average ticket item of $10 and a per transaction of $.20, the effective rate on this transaction is 2%. If you add the discount rate of 1.8%, the effective rate on those $10 transactions is 3.8% which is higher than it could be.

If your per transaction fee is closer to $.18 per transaction, your effective rate is reduced by 1.7% which is significant. So, you should know what your average ticket item is going to be or at least a good estimate in order to most effectively determine whether your power of negotiation would best be used to get your discount rate as low as possible or your per transaction fee. Try to get your overall rate or “effective rate” as low as you possibly can.

You will typically have a monthly fee associated with any merchant account. This is sometimes referred to as a customer service fee, statement fee, or monthly account maintenance fee. You shouldn’t be paying too much for this fee. It shouldn’t be more than about $10 per month.

If you have a merchant account, you most likely have a monthly minimum which is what a flat fee charged every month based on the discount fees. If the discount fees exceed $25, the monthly minimum is met. If the discount fees are based on a slower month or lower volume month, the minimum is charged still at $25. If your volume is only $500 that month, the $25 represents a 5% effective rate, no matter what the discount rate is. Many providers now will waive this fee, so if you anticipate at all that fee being an issue, work with your provider to make sure that fee is either reduced or waived.

These are the main fees associated with any merchant account. Of course, there are more fees that will apply to certain types of accounts, such as an internet-based account or a wireless account which may have additional fees. There are also some per instance fees such as insufficient funds fee, chargeback, retrieval fees, AVS fees, batch header fees, and other misc. fees. Your sales representative should know and be able to explain any and all of these fees.

Be sure to work with a merchant service provider and a sales representative that you can trust. The industry is a lucrative one and attracts both the honest and dishonest sales reps. Having said that, make sure you review the “fine print” and pricing pages for the application before you commit to work with a merchant services provider.

If you are ready to switch to the best merchant account out there, you should contact Brian through his website dedicated to business merchant accounts.